Underscoring the fragility of the Chinese real estate sector, the vice chairman of China Evergrande New Energy Vehicle, Liu Yongzhuo, has been detained by police.
This latest development is a stark reminder of the challenges faced by Evergrande. It remains the world’s most indebted property developer.
Evergrande’s Downward Spiral
China Evergrande Group has been a cornerstone in the Chinese property market for years. However, recent times have seen the giant grappling with unprecedented challenges. The company announced on Monday to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange the detention of its executive, causing a nearly 11% plunge in its share prices.
This news comes on the heels of a distressing weekend for the sector, with Zhongzhi Enterprise Group, a significant player in China’s shadow banking system, declaring bankruptcy liquidation. The inability of Zhongzhi to settle its debts clearly indicates the deep-rooted issues plaguing China’s property developers.
The Chinese government‘s crackdown on excessive borrowing initiated several years ago has led to a domino effect. Numerous property developers have either ceased operations or are teetering on the brink of collapse. This industry-wide meltdown has affected the real estate sector and sent shockwaves through China’s financial markets.
Evergrande Debt Crisis and Restructuring Efforts
The root of Evergrande’s crisis lies in its default on debt obligations two years ago. The company has since been restructuring, which includes divesting assets to stave off defaulting on a staggering $340 billion debt. The situation escalated with the company confirming that its chairman, Hui Ka Yan, was under investigation for suspected illegal activities.
The subsidiary, Evergrande New Energy Vehicle, also witnessed a nearly 20% drop in its shares last week. This was after a failed deal with Dubai-based NWTN Motors. The company’s plans to start manufacturing have been delayed due to funding challenges.
Further exacerbating the situation is the bankruptcy liquidation of Zhongzhi Enterprise Group, as approved by the Beijing No. 1 Intermediate Court. The company reported a severe shortage of working capital and difficulties in recovering most of its accounts receivable.
Zhongzhi’s financial woes are emblematic of the larger crisis in China’s property market. Despite managing nearly 1 trillion yuan in assets, the company’s debts have soared to more than double its assets. Beijing police have also investigated suspected crimes linked to a wealth company owned by Zhongzhi.
